Italy recently made news by passing a law that effectively banned surrogacy in the country. The law, known as Law Number 153, was approved by the government on October 15th, 2024. This decision has sparked controversy and debate surrounding the issue of surrogacy and its legality in Italy.
Surrogacy is the practice of a woman carrying a pregnancy for another individual or couple, typically with the intention of giving the child to the intended parents after birth. While surrogacy is legal in many countries around the world, it has been a contentious issue in Italy.
One of the main reasons why surrogacy is illegal in Italy is due to concerns about exploitation and commercialization of women's bodies. Critics of surrogacy argue that the practice can lead to the exploitation of women, particularly in countries where surrogacy is unregulated.
Additionally, there are concerns about the rights of the child in surrogacy arrangements. In Italy, there are strict laws surrounding adoption and parental rights, which can complicate the legal status of children born through surrogacy.
Another factor that may have influenced the decision to ban surrogacy in Italy is the influence of the Catholic Church. Italy is a predominantly Catholic country, and the Church has historically been opposed to surrogacy and other forms of assisted reproductive technology.
The passing of Law Number 153 has been met with mixed reactions in Italy. Supporters of the law argue that it is necessary to protect women and children from potential harm associated with surrogacy. However, critics argue that the ban on surrogacy infringes on the rights of individuals to start a family through alternative means.
Overall, the issue of surrogacy in Italy is a complex and controversial topic. While the passing of Law Number 153 may be seen as a step towards protecting women and children, it also raises questions about reproductive rights and the role of the government in regulating family formation.